Mahanadi

   

Chhattisgarh and Orissa are the largest rivers in the region. In ancient times Mahanadi's name was Chitrotapala. Mahananda and Neelotpala too are names of Mahanadi. Mahanadi originates from the mountain range of Sihawa, located in the Dhamtari district near Raipur. The flow of the Mahanadi is from south to north. When it comes out of Sihawa, in Rajim, when it accepts the waters of Parry and Sodhul rivers, it has taken a huge form. He developed the historic city of Arang and after that in Sirpur, he becomes a Mahanadi in his name in Shrivanarayan. The stream of Mahanadi turns from this religious site and starts flowing in the east direction rather than the north from the south. By entering the district in Sambalpur, the Mahanadi takes off from Chhattisgarh. He spent more than half of his journey in Chhattisgarh. The Mahanadi distance from Siwa and falls in the Bay of Bengal till the distance of 855 km. On the banks of Mahanadi in Chhattisgarh, there are places like Sammetpur, Balangir, Cuttack in Dhamtari, Kanker, Charam, Rajim, Champaran, Arang, Sirpur, Orissa and Orissa, and Parri, Sondur, Shivnath, Hasdev, Arpa, Zonk, Oil etc. Mahanadi The major supporting rivers are Delta from Mahanadi starts about seven miles east of Katak Nagar. From here it divides into many streams and meets in the Bay of Bengal. The major dams are: Rudri, Gangrel and Hirakud. This river also determines the boundaries of eastern Madhya Pradesh and Orissa.

History

Due to being very old, the history of Mahanadi is in the Purana category. According to historical texts, the Mahanadi and its tributaries originate from the ancient Shuklat Mountains. It is not only the historian but also the geographer who mentions that its ancient name was also a little malignant. Regarding Mahanadi, there is a description in Bhishma Vibh, which states that the Indian people used to drink water from Chitrputla. In the Mahabharata period, there was residence of the Aryans on the banks of Mahanadi. Even in the Ramayana period, the kings of the former Ikshvaku dynasty established their kingdom on the banks of the Mahanadi. The rule of Mukkund, Dandak, Kalmashapad, Bhanumant etc. was in ancient South Kosala. The valley of Mahanadi has its own distinct civilization. This civilization gradually reached the cities beginning with the banks of this historic river. Geography

The origin of Mahanadi is from the mountain range of Sihawa situated in Dhamtari district. The flow of the Mahanadi is from south to north. This flow flows according to the nature of the gradient of the line corresponding to the system, hence there is a self-streamed stream. Other tributaries of the Mahanadi, which emerge from the upper boundary of the state, accumulate water on the right angle, from the Mahanadi flowed towards the Central Plains. According to the water permeability of the rivers, it is second only after Godavari river. At this stage of journey of 286 km in Chhattisgarh, even when descending from the Mahanadi frontier stairs, even small rivers make the fall. There are many tributaries of Mahanadi. Shivnath river is not the second largest in Chhattisgarh which is available in Shravinarayan in Mahanadi. Peri River is another river which meets the Mahanadi in the Rajim region, only after coming out from the Vrindakagarh landowner. Apart from this, Kharun and Arpa rivers also fall into the Shivnath river and become part of the Mahanadi's vast water reservoir. Religious importance

In Rajim, Mahanadi is respected like Prayag. Thousands of people arrive here to take a bath. There is also the story of Lord Jagannath in Shrivanarayan. Due to being sacred like the Ganges, there are centers of religious, cultural and fine arts situated on the banks of the Mahanadi. Sirpur, Rajim, Malhar, Kharud, Shrivanarayan, Chandrapur and Sambalpur are the major cities. There is a grand temple of Lord Narayan, Chandrapur Mahadev, Maheshwar Mahadev, Annapurna Devi, Lakshminarayan, Sri Ramlaxman Janaki and Jagannath, Balbhadra and Subhadra in Gandeshwar in Rudri, Rudreshwar in Rudri, Rajeev Lochan and Kuleshwar, Malhar Pataleeshwar in Rajim, Lakshmaneshwar in Kharud, Chavarnarayan. In Giraudpuri, there is evidence of the existence of Guru Ghasidas and the birthplace of Luv Kush in Tapturia, Balmiki Ashram. Similarly, Chandrasekhi and Sambalpur in Chandrapur are dominated by Samleeshwari Devi. That is why in Chhattisgarh they are considered as sacred and liberationous like Kashi and Prayag. There is a Rohini Kunda touching the feet of Lord Narayana in Shrivanarayan, which is achieved through liberation of the philosophy and the water. Famous ancient literaryist Pandit Bharagam Bhogha describes this as saying that by bathing in this river, liberation from all sins is obtained. Professional importance

Mahanadi became a means of traffic at one time. People used to travel through Mahanadi through boat. This trip was also useful in business terms. Historians mention that before the waterways of this river used to be import-export of goods to Calcutta. Many items arising out of Chhattisgarh were sent to the coastal markets of the Mahanadi and its tributaries. Between July and February on the Mahanadi, boats ran Even today, in many areas, people travel in orbit from this boat across the Mahanadi or across the border. Facts have also been found on the coastal areas of Mahanadi and nearby diamonds. An English scholar named Gibson has also mentioned this in his report. According to him, the place named Hirakud, which is a small island near Sambalpur, is a small island. Here the diamond was used to match These diamonds had large consumption in Rome. They link to the fact that the coins of Rome are found in the Mahanadi. Wansang also wrote in his travels that people used to sell diamonds from Madhya Pradesh in Kalinga, it was only Madhya Pradesh, Sambalpur. In the British record, Ali European Travelers in Nagpur Territory, which is in 1766, it is mentioned that an Englishman was sent to know that he went to Sambalpur to find out the possibilities of diamond trading. Hirakud Dam has also been built by binding this Mahanadi. Cultural importance

Mahanadi has given birth to the highest river-civilization in Chhattisgarh. The ancient capital of Chhattisgarh is situated on the banks of Sirpur Mahanadi. The Valley of Mahanadi has its own distinctive civilization which is recorded in history. The Mahanadi and its tributaries are rich in the glory and legend of Punjab, like the Indus and its tributaries. Seeing the vastness of Mahanadi and its importance, it has been given the title of Mahanadi. In the Bhishma festival of Mahabharata, the Chitrputla river is praised as Punayadayini and Sin Vashishini. The Mahanadi has been called Chitrputla-Ganga in the Mahoda copper plate of Someshwar Dev. It is believed that Mahanadi was called Ganga, that the ashram of Shrangi Rishi was in the hill of Sivava in Tretayuga. He returned to Ayodhya after receiving a son-in-law Yajna on the request of Maharaja Dasharath. In their kamandal, the holy water of the Ganges used in Yajna was filled. When rising from the tomb, the water of the Kandalal fell and the flood was found in the origin of the Mahanadi. By meeting Gangajal, Mahanadi became just like the Ganges. Commentary Comment

A. "Chitrutapala Chitrathan Manjula Vahini and Mandakini Vaitanyan Koshan Chavan Mahanadim .. "- (Mahabharata - Bhishma Parva - 9/34) "Mandakini Darshan's Chitrakuta fictitious. Tamaspa Pipalishyeni and Chintogoplapi Ch .. "- (Matsya Purana - India Year Description Case - 50/25) "Chitrutla Vetravapi Karmoda Pishchika. Vipya Shavla River .. "(Brahma Purana - Bharat Varsha Narayan episode - 19/31). Khaveshash Sabha Sabha Yivchchitra Maheswari Chitruppletti Kathita SarupaPap System (Mahabharat Bhishampurva) C. Anti-depressant candlelight candy black Chitrutapala Swarnavati Gatapi Gangorivi Sansakatabhava Vimati. D. Chitrutal Water Treatment by Touching Rohini Kundhya Yoga is the sin of a corrupt Yogi

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