Mohammad ghori

Mohammad Gauri's Tomb in Sohwa Jhelum, Pakistan

Shahab-ud-Din Muhammad Ghori was the 12th century Afghan commander, who became ruler of the Ghori Empire in 1202 AD. In the capacity of the Senapati, he had expanded his brother Ghias-ud-Din Ghori (who was Sultan at that time) to the Indian subcontinent by killing the Ghori Empire of Hindus and his first invasion was at Multan (1175 AD). Mohammed Ghauri, ruler of Patan (Gujarat), attacked Bhim II in 1178 AD but Mohammad Ghauri was badly defeated.

There were 17 wars in the plain of Tarain between Mohammed Gori and Prithviraj Chauhan. After the victory of Prithviraj Chauhan in the first battle of Tharine in 1191 AD, the successor of Prithviraj Chauhan's victory continued till the 16th war. Prithviraj Raj Chauhan gave life to Mohammed Goori even after defeating him 16 times. But in the battle of 17th, Prithviraj Chauhan was badly defeated by Mohammad Ghori in the Second Battle of Tarain. After defeating, Mohammed Goori blasted his soldiers with a hot iron rod in the eyes of Prithviraj Raj Chauhan by his soldiers.

Mohammed Gori defeated the ruling Jayachand of the Gharhwal dynasty of Delhi in the Battle of Chandavar (1194 AD). Mohammad Ghauri handed over the victorious empire to his generals in India and he went to Ghazni. Later Ghori's slave Qutubuddin Aibak laid the foundation of the slave dynasty.

Biography

Nih Al-ud-Din Jahanosoz laid the foundation of the Ghori dynasty and after 1161, his son Saif-ud-Din was in the throne of Throne. Before his death, Ala-ud-Din Jahanosoz had confined his two nephew-Shahab-ud-Din (who is commonly called Muhammad Ghori) and Ghias-ud-Din - but Saif-ud-Din released him done. At that time the Ghori clan was in an effort to get away from the subjugation of Ghznivis and Salkuks. He had destroyed the Ghaznives only in 1148-1149 but the Sajjukas were still strong and they had forcibly seized Gore Pratyak for some time, although after that he had turned back the ghosts.

When the zodiacers had controlled this area, they also took the chef of Saif-ud-Din's wife. One day after assuming the throne, Saif-ud-Din saw a local sardar wearing this apparel and killed him in an ambush and killed him. When the brother of the deceased got a chance after a few months, he changed the Saif-ud-Din to a spear and killed him. Thus, the reign of Saif-ud-Din was only around one year. Ghias-Ud-Din became the new ruler and his younger brother Shahab-ud-din helped him greatly to expand his state. Shahab-ud-din (alias Muhammad Ghori) first captured Ghezna, then in 1175 on Multan and High and again in 1186 in Lahore When his brother died in 1202, Shahab-ud-Din Muhammad Ghori became the Sultan.

For the delusion that Muhammad Ghauri had fought 16 times from Prithviraj Chauhan. Please see the article Mahmud Ghaznavi. Death and posthumous

1206 in the Jhelum region of modern Pakistan, Muhammad Ghori, on the bank of the river, was killed by the people of Jat tribe called Khokhar to avenge the attacks on them. Muhammad Ghori had no son, and after his death, his beloved Ghulam Qutb-ud-Din Aibak, on the Indian territory of his empire, started establishing Delhi Sultanate and started expanding it. His control in Afghanistan and other areas could not escape and the Khavarzami kingdom captured them. Ghazna and Ghor became less important and Delhi now became the center of the regional Islamic empire. Historians consider the Ghori Empire completely displaced after 1215. Also see them

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