Vidyadhar Chakraborty
Vidyadhar Chakraborty Vidyadhar Bhattacharya (?) Vidyadhar (1693-1751) was the leader of town planning. Today, 286 years ago, his role in realizing the dream of Ammer Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh of settling a well-established and modern city like Jaipur was the most decisive and important. His extraordinary speed was in subjects like mathematics, crafts, astrology and Sanskrit. First of all, Vidyadhar composed it: the fort, Jaigarh, Amer
Vidyadhar was a Gaud-Brahman of Bengal origin, whose ten Vedic Brahmins were descendants of Aadar-State of Goddess Durga came to Jaipur at the time of bringing Shiladevi from the Shila Khulna-Khasana-sub-region of Jessore (then East Bengal), now Bangladesh). The descendents of one of them belonged to Vidyadhar.
Birth date and date of death
Dr. Asim Kumar Rai, renowned scholar and researcher from Jaipur history, wrote on the basis of the birth certificate obtained from the posthuman of City Palace, Jaipur - 'Vaidyadhar was born in Vaishak Shukla Dashami in Bengal, Vikram Samvat 1750 (1693 AD ) In Gyanendra Chakraborty, who was famous in the name of Aamer Santosh Ram. He died in Falgun Sudi Navami Samvat 1807 (1751) in Jaipur. According to Dr. Asim Kumar Rai's research, the earliest mention of Vidyadhar's name in the old papers of the Jaipur court has been available in Sont 1775 (1719-20), when he used to call 'Mahkma-Hisab' ('Kachhar-Mustafi' ) (Or Accounting Department) were working on the post of Junior Inspector Audit. In 1781 (1725-26) Vidyadhar's Mama Krishnamam received a written mention of giving up as a gift of Rs 5000 to the court for the marriage of his daughter and Bhange Vidyadhar. Promotion to deewan post
Sawai Jai Singh, in his battle in Kabul, after the death of his father Maharaja Vishnu Singh, was sitting on the throne of Aamer in 1699-1700 AD- often after six years of the birth of Vidyadhar - who had a close relationship with his often anonymous accountant Not only recognize and honor Vidyadhar's unusual talent; Rather promoting them in 1729, Ammer also gave the important post of 'Desh Diwan' (or Minister of Revenue) of the state. After the death of Sawai Jai Singh in 1743 Vidyadhar remained in the government and from time to time he would be honored and rewarded. [2] Vidyadhar's contribution to Jaipur
As the town planner and chief architect of Jaipur, the name of Vidyadhar is not an introduction to the introduction. He had displayed his talent on many occasions and Sawai Jai Singh had full confidence in his merit and ability, so in 1727, except for Aamer, when the idea of making a new city in the neighborhood came out, except Bhala Vidyadhar, this imagination Who was the executor, and who else? Under the guidance of Vidyadhar in about four years, the basic work for the construction of a new town is completed. Jai Singh named him the first in his name 'Sawai Jaynagar' which later became known as 'Sawai Japoor' and later in colloquial, also known as 'Jaipur'. चित्र:Jaigarh Fort Wall.JPG The famous 'Jaiagarh' Fort developed by Vidyadhar
In 1734 AD, the construction of the Rajmahal (Chandramahal) of seven-section (floor) in Jaipur, where Vidyadhar conducted it, was earlier established in 1726-27 (Sontvat 1783) in the year 1726-27 (Samvat 1783) He also did this on the basis of the principles of sculpture - immediately after which he got the status of the revenue minister ('Desh Diwan') of Ammer State. [3] The old city was surrounded by a strong strong pavement from which four doors were built for entry. Later, another gate was also called 'New Gate'. The whole city is divided into six parts of the same size and it is divided by 111 feet (34 m) wide roads. In the Prasad-section, the Harmohal complex, the Townhal, the Talatora, the Govinddev temple, the park and the observatory etc. are the fortress of Nahargarh, the city's crown on the north-western side of the old city. [4]
According to the Vastu Shastra, the city is divided into different sections (quartets) on the basis of the crossroads (which are called 'grid iron pattern' in the language of city planning), developing specialized hot-market, its beauty The city-planning [5] of Vidyadhar, who has built many people to increase, is taught today in many Universities and Universities as standard-examples. The architectural plan [6] [7] of Lee Carburgeier of Chandigarh is very motivated by the city-planning of Jaipur. A Bharatvid scholar of Russia A. A. Korotskaya has expressed in detail the detailed architecture of Vidyadhar and Jaipur in the city of India, famous for its famous book.
Srikrishabhata Kavikalanidhi, the great poet of contemporary, Sanskrit and Brajbhasha of Sawai Jai Singh, has praised Vidyadhar in his epic Godavariya epic, "Bengaluru Vaidikagoud Vipr: Kipraprasadasulbha: Sukam: Kalavan Vidyarozhopati Ministers, Nriparaja RajadhrajParujit: Pure-Wisdom:" The sense is that Maharaja Jai Singh's Minister Vidyadhar (Vedic), Gowda's Bengali-Bra I am very beautiful in speech and very simple in speech, Maharajadhiraj Jai Singh honors me with great wisdom (this Vidyadhar) in various arts. "Kavishiromani Bhatt Muthuranath Shastri published in 476 pages in 1947 Its a successful poetry-Jaipur-Vaibhav, then immortal architecture of Vidyadhar- the city-beauty of Jaipur, scenic places, deities, routes, even here Deemed citizens, parties and festivals had focused on more. Honors and memorabilia
On completion of Jaigad (see picture) in 1727, they received 'Siropav' honor, in 1734, the construction of Chandramahal was re-siropav, and in 1735, make a canal from 'Dabhvati river' / 'Daryavati' (Bandi river) near Jhotwada. After bringing his water to Jaipur city, he received a great 'Siropav'. Regarding this, Yadunath Sarkar has written in his book 'History of Jaipur' (page 196) of 'A History of Jaipur' - "As is evident from the papers (records) of the state of Jaipur, the honor and dignity of Vidyadhar is an architect In 1792, he was promoted to the post of 'Desh Deewan', in 1734, 'to complete the seven-floor Rajmahal expeditiously' and 'Daryavati' in 1735. The water was awarded to the state for bringing 'the water of the water in Jaipur'. This affirmation also comes from Jaipur archives - besides this he also received many honors and awards in which he was presented with an elephant on February 23, 1751. (Written) proof .... "The honor of Vidyadhar in Jaipur Rajdarbar was so much that" his son Murlidhar Chakraborty was not only given the position of his father, Rs also manor of annual income annually. " This is the first time mentioned in the history of 'Jupiter of Yadunath'.
The beautiful city that was created by such a quality town-planner, today there is no descendant of the same architect Vidyadhar in Jaipur, but 'Charbagh' of the Mughals built in 'Ghat ki Ghuni' on the Jaipur-Agra highway A beautiful garden based on style, 'Vidyadhar ka Bagh' and his Puthantaini-Haveli, located in 'Path of Pathdhari' in Tripoliya market, is keeping their foggy memory as safe as possible. Jaipur Development Authority has established a complete subdivision 'Vidyadhar Nagar' on the Jaipur-Sikar road by the name of the famous architect of Ahmedabad, Balkrishna Vithal Das Doshi (birth of 26 August 1927-) on his name. family
History shows that apart from a son Murlidhar, Vidyadhar also had two daughters - Mayaadevi and Kamadevi. Mayadevi had a reputation of 'Tadeshwarji Temple' in the famous pavilion 'Tadheshwariji Temple' outside Tripoliya and made her father's memory lasting, while another Shiva temple (probably her father) near Amer's 'Bakan ki' In the memory of that (?) Was created. In the rule of Maharaja Ishwar Singh of Harihar Chakravarti, son of Mayawi, this appointment was made to be the minister of 'Desh Diwan'. 'Chandramahal' of Jaipur: whose architect was Vidyadhar Vidyadhar's ancestor and rock of Raja Kans of Mathura
According to Surajbuksh, the descendant of Vidyadhar (grandchildren), "The great brother of Mahamopadhyay Harprasad Shastri (Anuj) Meghnath Bhattacharya published a very important comment in his literary magazine 'Literary Council-magazine' in the year 1904. Gianendra Mohan Das of Calcutta, in his 1322 (1919 AD) statement, had also done this in his Bangla-book "Without Bahir Bangali". Did Amil. According to this explanation: "Yashohr (who was the king of Jessore in Bangladesh today) Vikramaditya sent Agra to information his son Pratapadity Mughal rule. When he was in Mathura for a few days before reaching Agra, he found a black grille of granite in which it was famous in the history that this rock is the same, on which one by one, the King Kanas of Mathura, The seven children were killed. It is said that the eighth child was a girl and when Kans slammed the stone on the rock and wished to kill her, she was released from her hands. By being a galaxy, that Yogaya (predicted as Ashtabhuja Devi) predicted the slaughter of Kansa.
Pratipaditya, son of King Vikramaditya of Jessore, took this stone from Mathura to his father's kingdom, Jassor (Bengal). When he became king, then King Mansingh (first) of Aamer (as the Subedar of Bengal-Bihar) invaded Jasor to subdue Mughal authority. By defeating Pratapaditya in battle, Akbar's general, King Mansingh, brought this rock to Aamer. "With that 'fierce' rock, Vidyadhar's ancestor ten Vedic Bengali Brahmins also came to Amer, who have been discussed above." In consultation with the Vedic Bengali Brahmins offering worship in a tantric manner, Ashtabhuja Mahishasura of Mahishasur Mahishasura Mahishasur Mardini Beautiful statue was engraved "and it was duly established by constructing a temple in Aamir palaces. Even today, in Aamer's Rajaprasad That statue exists. Sacrifices of the law banning seemingly goat alive Mahis (buffalo) (and the day after the time Durga Ashtami this war before) the sacrifice was given. Book
[8] reading material
1. 'Jaipur-Darshan' Publisher: Pradhan-Editor: [Dr. Prabhayyal Sharma] 'Sahradi' Nationary work year 1978 [page 210] Publisher: Jaipur Adhai Shati Festival Committee, City Development Vyas (now Jaipur Development Authority) campus, Bhawani Singh Marg, Jaipur
2. 'Sanskrit-Kalpataru': Editor Kalanath Shastri and Ghanshyam Goswami: Manjunath Research Institute, C-8, Prithviraj Road, C-Scheme, Received from Jaipur -302001
3. डॉ॰ ज्ञान प्रकाश पिलानिया, 'Enlightened Government in Modern India: Heritage of Sawai Jai Singh (हेरिटेज ऑफ़ सवाई जयसिंह)' (पुस्तक)[9] ISBN 8187359161, ISBN 9788187359166
4. यदुनाथ सरकार : The History of Jaipur :Orient BlackSwan:
5. डॉ॰ असीम कुमार राय की पुस्तक : "the history of jaipur city "[10]
6. Kavishiromani Bhatt Mathuranath Shastri: Jaipur-Vaibhav [11]
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